Composition
Coated tablets
1 table. :
memantine hydrochloride 10 mg
excipients:
lactose;
MCC;
colloidal silicon dioxide;
talc;
magnesium stearate shell:
methacrylic acid copolymer;
sodium lauryl sulfate;
polysorbate 80;
triacetin;
simethicone emulsion;
talc
Pharmacological action
Acatinol Memantine is a central-acting muscle relaxant.
Being a non-competitive antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, it has a modulating effect on the glutamatergic system.
Regulates ion transport, blocks calcium channels, normalizes membrane potential, improves the process of nerve impulse transmission, improves cognitive processes, memory and learning ability, and increases daily activity.
Indications
- Alzheimer’s type dementia, vascular dementia, mixed dementia of all degrees of severity.
- Reduced memory, concentration, and learning abilities.
- Cerebral and spinal spastic syndrome, including due to traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, stroke.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Breast-feeding should be discontinued for the duration of treatment.
Contraindications
- individual hypersensitivity to the drug;
- severe renal dysfunction;
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding;
- children under 18 years of age (due to insufficient data).
With caution:
- thyrotoxicosis;
- epilepsy;
- convulsions (including in the anamnesis);
- myocardial infarction;
- heart failure.
Side effects
Adverse reactions are classified according to clinical manifestations (according to specific organ systems) and frequency of occurrence: very common – ≥1/10; often – ≥1/100–
On the part of the body as a whole — common adverse reactions
Often
Headache
Rarely
Fatigue
Infections
Rarely
Fungal infections
Mental disorders
Are Common
Drowsiness
Rarely
Confusion of consciousness
Rarely
Hallucinations
Frequency not established
Psychotic reactions
Disorders of the cardiovascular system
Rarely Hypertension
Rarely Venous thrombosis / thromboembolism
Gastrointestinal disorders
Often Constipation
Rare nausea, vomiting
Frequency not established
Pancreatitis
Central and peripheral nervous system disorders
Often Dizziness
Rarely Gait disorder
Very rarely, Seizures
and Hallucinations were observed, mainly in patients with Alzheimer’s disease at the stage of severe dementia.
2 There are isolated reports of these adverse reactions occurring with the use of the drug in clinical practice (data obtained after the drug became commercially available).
Interaction
When used concomitantly with L-dopa preparations, dopamine agonists, and anticholinergic agents, the effect of the latter may be enhanced.
When used concomitantly with barbiturates, neuroleptics, the effect of the latter may decrease.
When used together, it can change (increase or decrease) the effect of dantrolene or baclofen, so the dosage of drugs should be selected individually.
Concomitant use with amantadine, ketamine, and dexamethorphan should be avoided.
It is possible to increase plasma levels of cimetidine, procainamide, kinidine, kinine and nicotine when taken simultaneously with memantine.
It is possible to reduce the level of hydrochlorothiazide when taken simultaneously with memantine.
How to take, course of use and dosage
Acatinol Memantine is taken orally, with meals. The dosage regimen is set individually. It is recommended to start treatment with the minimum effective dose.
Adults with dementia during the 1st week of therapy — at a dose of 5 mg / day, the 2nd week-at a dose of 10 mg/day, the 3rd week-at a dose of 15-20 mg/day. If necessary, a further weekly dose increase of 10 mg is possible until the daily dose of 30 mg is reached.
The optimal dose is achieved gradually, with an increase in the dose every week.
Overdose
Symptoms: Â increased severity of side effects.
Treatment: Â gastric lavage, taking activated charcoal, symptomatic therapy.
Special instructions
Patients with moderate to severe Alzheimer’s disease usually have impaired ability to drive vehicles and manage complex mechanisms.
In addition, memantine can cause changes in the reaction rate, so patients receiving outpatient treatment should take special care when driving vehicles or operating mechanisms.
Form of production
Coated tablets.
Storage conditions
At a temperature not exceeding 25 °C
Shelf life
4 years
Active ingredient
Memantine
Conditions of release from pharmacies
By prescription
Dosage form
Tablets
Description
For adults as directed by your doctor
Indications
Acquired dementia, Alcoholism, Alzheimer’s disease, Concussion and other traumatic brain injuries, Stroke consequences
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Side effects of Acathinol Memantine, pills 10mg, 90pcs.
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