ATC code | L01BC06 |
---|---|
CAS Number | 120090-70-8 |
Other product names | Xeloda |
Dosage form | Film-coated tablets |
Active ingredient | Capecitabine |
Other ingredients | Hypromellose, titanium dioxide, macrogol 400, polysorbate 80, talc, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black |
Pharmacological classification | Antimetabolite |
Pharmacological action | Inhibits DNA synthesis, cell growth, and tumor proliferation |
Storage conditions | Store at room temperature, 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) |
Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets: A Chemotherapy Medication for Cancer Treatment
Used to treat several forms of cancer, including:
- Dukes C-stage colon cancer expanded to lymph nodes following surgery.
- Colorectal cancer metastases—that is, cancer that has progressed outside of the colon
- Metastatic breast cancer—that which has progressed to other bodily sections
Capecitabine 150 mg tablets are a type of chemotherapy medication. Capecitabine falls into the family of medications known as antimetabolites. This therefore acts by interfering with the synthesis of proteins, RNA, and DNA, which are vital for the survival and expansion of cancer cells. Capecitabine can assist in blocking or slowing down the proliferation of these cells, therefore helping to stop the spread of cancer.
Composition of Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
The active ingredient of every tablet is 150 milligrams of capecitabine. Other inactive components, including fillers, binders, and coatings—which serve to provide the tablet with its form and stability—may also be present.
Benefits and Effects of Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
For certain forms of cancer, Capecitabine can offer patients various advantages, including:
- Capecitabine can assist in shrinking current tumors, hence improving symptoms and quality of life.
- Slowing or preventing the spread of cancer to other areas of the body is another benefit of capecitabine.
- Enhancing survival rates: Sometimes Capecitabine can enable cancer patients survival periods to be longer.
Uses of Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
Doctors write prescriptions for 150 mg tablets of capecitabine to treat particular forms of cancer. See a healthcare professional to find out whether this medicine is suitable for you and to go over any possible side effects or hazards.
How to Use Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
Usually twice daily, around 12 hours apart, capecitabine pills are given orally. Your doctor will decide the precise dosage and frequency of use depending on your particular requirement and medical background.
The tablets should be swallowed whole with water; never crush, chew, or divide them. It is also advised to take the pills half an hour following a meal. Your doctor might recommend a therapy cycle; hence, its rather important to closely follow their directions.
Dosage and Administration of Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
Your condition, body size, and reaction to treatment will all affect the dosage of 150 mg of Capecitabine pills. Following your doctors directions exactly is crucial; never raise the dosage or use the drug more often than advised.
Should you miss a dose, avoid taking a double dose to offset it. Rather, omit the missed dose and keep up your usual routine.
Side Effects of Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
Capecitabine has side effects, much like most drugs. Among the often occurring adverse effects are:
- Vomiting and nausea
- The diarrhea
- Weariness
- Loss of hair
- Sores in the mouth
- Hand-foot syndrome (redness, swelling, blisters on the hands and feet)
Usually minor and transient, these adverse effects might occasionally be rather severe. See your doctor right away if you have any severe or recurring side effects.
Contraindications for Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
Not everyone will benefit from 150 mg pills of capecitabine. Those allergic to capecitabine or 5-fluorouracil should not use it. Tell your doctor about any further allergies or medical disorders as well; these include:
- Blood diseases, including suppression of bone marrow
- cardiac disorders, including coronary artery disease and cardiac failure
- kidney ailment
- Issues with the liver
- Parenting or nursing
If you are breastfeeding or pregnant, you should talk to your doctor about the possible hazards and advantages of using Capecitabine.
Storage Conditions for Capecitabine 150 mg Tablets
Correct storage of Capecitabine 150 mg tablets guarantees its safety and efficacy. Store them dry and cold, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
Furthermore, crucial is keeping Capecitabine out of reach for dogs and youngsters.
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