ATC code | H02AB02 |
---|---|
CAS Number | 2392-18-2 |
Other product names | Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection, USP, Dexamethasone Prefilled Syringe, Dexamethasone Injectable Solution, Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate 4 mg / mL Injection, Dexamethasone 4MG/ML 1ML SDV, DEXAMETHASONE KRKA, Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection, USP, Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Injection, USP (Preservative Free) |
Dosage form | Solution for injection |
Active ingredient | Dexamethasone sodium phosphate |
Other ingredients | Sodium Citrate Anhydrous, Citric Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Water for Injection |
Pharmacological classification | Corticosteroid |
Pharmacological action | Anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressant, anti-allergic |
Storage conditions | Store at room temperature, protect from light |
Dexamethasone solution for Injection: A Powerful Anti-Inflammatory Treatment
Treating a range of inflammatory diseases, dexamethasone solution for injection is a strong medicine. It is a member of the corticosteroid class of medications, synthetic forms of substances your adrenal glands naturally create. Oral pills, injections, and ocular drops are among the several strengths and forms of the dexamethasone solution for injection.
Dexamethasone solution Composition
Usually, dexamethasone solution for injection is made as a clear, colorless solution with sodium phosphate. Every milliliter of solution includes 4.37 mg of sodium phosphate dexamethasone, or 4 mg of dexamethasone.
Dexamethasone solution Benefits and Applications
By lowering inflammation and thereby dampening the immune system, dexamethasone solutions for injection act. It concentrates especially on the molecules causing redness, swelling, and agony. This makes it a good therapy choice for many different disorders, including:
- Arthritis: In joints impacted by rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, the dexamethasone solution for injection can help ease discomfort and lower inflammation.
- Allergic Reactions: By lowering inflammation and thereby controlling the immunological response, it can quite successfully treat severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis.
- Skin Disorders: Psoriasis, eczema, and dermatitis are among inflammatory skin disorders managed with an injectable dexamethasone solution.
- Vision Conditions: Conditions including uveitis and allergic conjunctivitis can benefit vision by means of dexamethasone eye drops, lowering inflammation.
- Respiratory Conditions: Injectable dexamethasone solution can help control other respiratory disorders, including severe asthma episodes.
- Digestive Tract Inflammation: By lowering digestive tract inflammation, it can help treat inflammatory bowel illnesses, including Crohns disease and ulcerative colitis.
Usually given by a healthcare practitioner, the dexamethasone solution for injection is used for several uses, including:
- Intra-articular Injection: To lower inflammation and pain related to arthritis or other joint diseases, intra-articular injection—that is, injecting the solution straight into a joint—such as the knee, shoulder, or elbow—directly.
- Soft Tissue Injection: To lower inflammation and pain related to accidents or diseases, dexamethasone solution can be injected into soft tissues, like muscles or tendons.
- Intravenous Administration: Treating severe disorders, including allergic reactions, asthma attacks, or inflammatory bowel illness, dexamethasone solution for injection can be given intravenously.
Dexamethasone solution Administration and Dosage
Prescription drugs like dexamethasone solutions for injection must be properly followed under the direction of your healthcare provider. Your condition and particular need will affect the dosage and frequency of administration.
Dexamethasone solution Dosage and Administration
Your healthcare practitioner will decide the dosage of Dexamethasone solution for injection depending on your condition and particular need. Common dosages run from 0.5 mg to 9 mg daily. Not exceeding the recommended dosage and closely following the advice of your healthcare practitioner are vital.
Dexamethasone solution Side Effects
Like other medicines, the dexamethasone solution for injection can have negative effects. Still, not everyone feels them. Several typical side effects consist in:
- Fluid retention—that is, ankle or hand edema
- Pain, vertigo
- More blood pressure
- Slower than usual healing of wounds
- Acne, thinning skin, bruises, or discoloration
- Variations in your menstrual cycles
- Variations in the location or form of body fat (particularly in your arms, legs, face, and neck)
Sometimes more major side effects could arise. See your doctor right away if you have any unusual or severe side effects.
Dexamethasone solution Contraindications
Everybody cannot benefit from the dexamethasone solution for injection. It is contraindicated in those with specific disorders, including:
- Dexamethasone can aggravate systemic fungal infections.
- Dexamethasone can weaken the immune system, therefore impairing the ability to fight off viral infections.
- Unchecked diabetes: Dexamethasone could increase blood sugar levels.
- Gastrointestinal ulcers: Dexamethasone aggravates ulcers.
- Particularly severe liver disease: dexamethasone may damage the liver.
- Dexamethasone can pass the placenta and enter breast milk, therefore influencing the fetus or newborn.
Dexamethasone solution Storage
Stored in a cool, dry environment under cover from light, dexamethasone solution for injection should be One should pay attention to the manufacturers recommended storage directions. Do not freeze the medicine.
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Side effects of Dexamethasone solution for injection 4mg/ml 1ml, 10pcs
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