Composition
1 l | |
sodium fumarate | 14 g |
sodium chloride | 6 g |
potassium chloride | 300 mg |
magnesium chloride | 120 mg |
Pharmacological action
The drug effectively corrects water-salt metabolism, helps to reduce tissue hypoxia.
Sodium fumarate is found in all cells of the body with an aerobic type of respiration, helps to eliminate acidemia by chemical neutralization of acidic metabolic products like lactate and sodium acetate (components widely used in the manufacture of salt solutions).
This drug reduces blood viscosity and improves its rheological properties and hemodynamic parameters, has a diuretic and detoxification effect.
Pharmacokinetics
Data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug Mafusol are not provided.
Indications
Hypovolemic and hypoxic states of various etiologies:
- blood loss;
- shock (hemorrhagic, burn, traumatic, surgical);
- intoxication (including peritonitis, sepsis, intestinal obstruction);
- trauma.
As a component of the perfusion mixture for filling the cardiopulmonary bypass device.
Contraindications
Conditions in which a large amount of fluid should not be introduced into the body, including:
- increased intracranial pressure with a closed skull injury;
- chronic heart failure in the decompensation stage.
Side effects
When used as indicated in the recommended doses, no side effects were observed.
Interaction
Drug interaction of the drug has not been studied.
How to take, course of use and dosage
The drug is administered intravenously and intravenously. The dose and rate of use are set individually, depending on the indications and the patient’s condition.
In case of mild to moderate shock, the drug is administered intravenously and intravenously in a jet. After normalization of hemodynamic parameters-iv drip in a daily dose of 2-2.5 l. In severe shock, the introduction of Mafusol (at least 1 l/day) is combined with the introduction of blood and colloidal blood substitutes of hemodynamic action.
In severe intoxications, the drug is administered at a dose of up to 2-3 liters/day in combination with other detoxification drugs.
When filling the cardiopulmonary bypass device, Mafusol makes up to 50-70% of the total volume of perfusion solution introduced into the device.
Overdose
Data on overdose of the drug Mafusol are currently unavailable.
Special instructions
Mafusol can be used in combination with blood and colloidal blood substitutes of hemodynamic action, as well as in combination with other detoxifying agents.
Form of production
Solution for infusions
Storage conditions
At a temperature of 0-25 °C
Shelf life
2 years
Active ingredient
Potassium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Fumarate
Conditions of release from pharmacies
By prescription
Dosage form
infusion solution
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