Bemilon (Cream) Instructions for Use
Marketing Authorization Holder
Nizhpharm JSC (Russia)
ATC Code
D07BC01 (Betamethasone in combination with antiseptics)
Active Substances
Chlorhexidine (Rec.INN registered by WHO)
Betamethasone (Rec.INN registered by WHO)
Dosage Form
| Bemilon | Cream for external use: tubes 15 g or 30 g |
Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition
| Cream for external use | 1 g |
| Betamethasone (in the form of valerate) | 1 mg |
| Chlorhexidine digluconate | 5 mg |
15 g – aluminum tubes (1) – cardboard packs.
30 g – aluminum tubes (1) – cardboard packs.
Clinical-Pharmacological Group
A drug with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory action for external use
Pharmacotherapeutic Group
Glucocorticosteroid + antimicrobial agent
Pharmacological Action
A combined drug, the action of which is due to the components that make up its composition.
Betamethasone is a glucocorticosteroid that has local anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antipruritic, anti-edematous, and anti-proliferative effects. It has a stronger vasoconstrictor effect than other fluorinated glucocorticosteroids; systemic effects are insignificant due to limited absorption through the skin. When applied to the skin, it prevents the marginal accumulation of neutrophils, which leads to a reduction in exudation, cytokine production, and inhibition of macrophage migration, ultimately resulting in a reduction in infiltration and granulation processes.
Chlorhexidine is an antimicrobial drug that acts on gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, yeasts, and dermatophytes.
Indications
Inflammatory and allergic dermatoses complicated by secondary infection and for the prevention of secondary infection
- Psoriasis;
- Parapsoriasis;
- Lipoid necrobiosis;
- Contact dermatitis;
- Atopic dermatitis;
- Eczemas;
- Neurodermatitis;
- Seborrheic dermatitis;
- Erythroderma – annular erythema;
- Nodular erythema;
- Lymphocytoma;
- Benign lymphoplasia;
- Lichen planus – prurigo;
- Phlebotoderma;
- Exfoliative dermatitis;
- Dermatitis herpetiformis;
- Radiation dermatitis;
- Discoid lupus erythematosus;
- Skin itching of various etiologies (including itching of the anus and external genitalia, senile pruritus).
ICD codes
| ICD-10 code | Indication |
| L13.0 | Dermatitis herpetiformis |
| L20.8 | Other atopic dermatitis (neurodermatitis, eczema) |
| L21 | Seborrheic dermatitis |
| L23 | Allergic contact dermatitis |
| L24 | Irritant contact dermatitis |
| L28.0 | Lichen simplex chronicus (circumscribed neurodermatitis) |
| L29 | Pruritus |
| L29.3 | Unspecified anogenital pruritus |
| L30.0 | Nummular eczema |
| L40 | Psoriasis |
| L41 | Parapsoriasis |
| L43 | Lichen planus |
| L53 | Other erythematous conditions |
| L58 | Radiation dermatitis |
| L93.0 | Discoid lupus erythematosus |
| ICD-11 code | Indication |
| 9A06.70 | Atopic eczema of the eyelids |
| EA80.0 | Infantile atopic eczema |
| EA80.1 | Childhood atopic eczema |
| EA80.2 | Adult atopic eczema |
| EA80.Z | Atopic eczema, unspecified |
| EA81.Z | Seborrheic dermatitis, unspecified |
| EA82 | Nummular dermatitis |
| EA83.00 | Lichen simplex of vulva |
| EA83.01 | Lichen simplex of male genital organs |
| EA83.02 | Lichen simplex of perianal area |
| EA83.0Z | Lichen simplex of unspecified location |
| EA85.20 | Atopic hand eczema |
| EA90.Z | Psoriasis, unspecified |
| EA91.Z | Lichen planus, unspecified type |
| EB44 | Herpetiform dermatitis |
| EC90.5 | Anogenital pruritus |
| EC90.Z | Itching, unspecified |
| EJ7Z | Radiation-induced dermatoses, unspecified |
| EK00.Z | Allergic contact dermatitis, unspecified |
| EK02.Z | Irritant contact dermatitis, unspecified |
| EM0Z | Unspecified skin disorder |
Dosage Regimen
| The method of application and dosage regimen for a specific drug depend on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the compliance of the dosage form of a specific drug with the indications for use and dosage regimen. |
Apply the cream externally in a thin layer to the affected skin areas.
Rub the cream in gently until fully absorbed.
Apply the drug two to three times daily.
For mild cases, a single daily application may be sufficient.
In difficult-to-treat cases, the use of an occlusive dressing is permissible to enhance efficacy.
Do not use occlusive dressings on children.
Limit the treatment course to a maximum of 5 days for pediatric patients.
Limit the treatment course to a maximum of 5 days when treating facial skin lesions.
Discontinue use if irritation develops or if no improvement is observed after a reasonable period.
Avoid application on or near mucous membranes, including the eyes.
Adverse Reactions
Burning, skin itching, steroid acne, striae, dry skin, folliculitis, hypertrichosis, miliaria.
With long-term use – skin atrophy, local hirsutism, telangiectasia, purpura, hypopigmentation; when applied to large surfaces, systemic manifestations characteristic of glucocorticosteroids are possible.
Contraindications
- Skin manifestations of syphilis;
- Skin tuberculosis;
- Viral skin lesions;
- Trophic leg ulcers associated with varicose veins;
- Skin neoplasms;
- Rosacea, acne vulgaris, post-vaccination skin reactions;
- In children under 1 year – rash (due to diaper rash);
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
With caution in case of long-term use or application to large surfaces – cataract, diabetes mellitus, glaucoma, tuberculosis.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
The safety of using topical glucocorticosteroids in pregnant women has not been established. The prescription of this group of drugs during pregnancy is justified only if the potential benefit outweighs the potential risk to the fetus.
Pediatric Use
Contraindicated for the treatment of rash (due to diaper rash) in children under 1 year.
In children, the course of treatment should not exceed 5 days.
Special Precautions
Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes. When using the drug on large surfaces and/or with an occlusive dressing, the possibility of developing systemic effects of betamethasone should be considered. In the case of using the drug for acne vulgaris or rosacea, an exacerbation of the disease is possible.
Overdose
Symptoms with long-term use of the drug in high doses, the development of symptoms of hypercorticism is possible.
Treatment symptomatic therapy is carried out. Gradual withdrawal of the drug is recommended. If necessary, correction of the electrolyte balance is performed.
Drug Interactions
Chlorhexidine is incompatible with detergents containing an anionic group (saponins, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose) and soaps. The presence of soap can inactivate Chlorhexidine, so before using the drug, soap residues must be thoroughly washed off.
Storage Conditions
At a temperature from 12°C (53.6°F) to 15°C (59°F). Keep out of reach of children.
Shelf Life
Shelf life – 2 years.
Dispensing Status
By prescription.
Important Safety Information
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before use. Dosage and side effects may vary. Use only as prescribed.
Medical Disclaimer