Dioxysol (Aerosol) Instructions for Use
Marketing Authorization Holder
N.A. Semashko Moscow Chemical Pharmaceutical Preparations, JSC (Russia)
ATC Code
D08AX (Other antiseptics and disinfectants)
Dosage Form
| Dioxysol | Topical and external use aerosol 12 mg+60 mg/1 g: 30 g or 60 g cans |
Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition
| Solution for topical and external use | 1 g |
| Hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide | 12 mg |
| Trimecaine | 60 mg |
50 g – dark glass bottles (1) – cardboard packs.
Clinical-Pharmacological Group
Drug with antimicrobial and local anesthetic action for external and topical use
Pharmacotherapeutic Group
Antimicrobial agent + local anesthetic
Pharmacological Action
Dioxysol aerosol exerts antibacterial and local anesthetic action and possesses hyperosmolar activity, due to which it absorbs wound exudate and arrests the inflammatory process in the wound.
The antibacterial action is due to the presence of dioxidine and includes gram-negative and gram-positive, aerobic and anaerobic, spore-forming and asporogenic microflora, as well as hospital strains of bacteria with polyresistance to other chemotherapeutic drugs.
The drug does not exert general toxic, locally irritating, or sensitizing action, and does not damage granulation tissue or skin grafts.
Indications
Dioxysol aerosol is used in the first phase of the wound process:
- In surgery for the treatment of purulent wounds of various localization and genesis, abdominal abscesses after their drainage, intestinal and ligature fistulas, trophic ulcers and bedsores;
- In traumatology for the prevention and treatment of soft tissue suppuration and osteomyelitis;
- In proctology for the prevention and treatment of purulent complications after hemorrhoidectomy, paraproctitis and coccygeal cysts, as well as during reconstructive and restorative operations on the large intestine;
- In combustiology for the prevention of burn wound suppuration and the treatment of infected II-IV degree burns, for the preparation of burn wounds for autodermoplasty, and after plastic surgeries to improve the engraftment of skin grafts;
- In military field surgery for first aid to victims with open soft tissue injuries to prevent their suppuration when primary surgical treatment is impossible.
ICD codes
| ICD-10 code | Indication |
| K60 | Fissure and fistula of anus and rectum |
| K61 | Abscess of anal and rectal regions |
| L89 | Decubitus ulcer and pressure area |
| L98.4 | Chronic skin ulcer, not elsewhere classified |
| T30 | Burns and corrosions of unspecified body region |
| T79.3 | Posttraumatic wound infection, not elsewhere classified |
| Z94.6 | Presence of transplanted bone |
| ICD-11 code | Indication |
| DB50.Z | Fissure or fistula of anal region, unspecified |
| DB70.0Z | Abscess of anal and rectal region, unspecified |
| DE2Z | Diseases of the digestive system, unspecified |
| EA40 | Tropical phagedenic ulcer |
| EF60 | Ischemic ulceration of the skin |
| EH90.Z | Pressure ulcer of unspecified degree |
| EM0Z | Unspecified skin disorder |
| ME60.2 | Ulcerative skin lesion of unspecified nature |
| NE11 | Burn of unspecified body region |
| NF0A.3 | Posttraumatic wound infection, not elsewhere classified |
| QB63.5 | Presence of transplanted bone |
Dosage Regimen
| The method of application and dosage regimen for a specific drug depend on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the compliance of the dosage form of a specific drug with the indications for use and dosage regimen. |
The aerosol is applied topically to the affected area.
The amount of the drug required for a single application depends on the area of the wound surface. The wound must be completely covered with foam.
The daily dose of Dioxysol aerosol for topical use should not exceed 108 g, and for introduction into the abscess cavity – 70 g.
The course of treatment depends on the course of the wound process and should not exceed 15 days.
Before use, the aerosol can is shaken several times and turned upside down.
The protective cap is removed, the nozzle is placed on the valve stem, the end of which is brought to the affected area and the nozzle head is pressed smoothly.
When pressed all the way down for 1-2 seconds, 13-26 ml (1-2 g) of foam is released from the can, containing 0.01-0.02 g of hydroxymethylquinoxalindioxide.
When treating burns and wounds, the wound surface is cleaned of exudate and necrotic tissues.
The foam is applied in an even layer about 1 cm thick and a sterile gauze bandage is applied.
Dressings are changed once a day when treating wounds and once every 1-2 days when treating burns.
With the bandage-free treatment method, using the nozzle, the foam is introduced into fistulas, wound cavities and pockets, followed by the application of a sterile gauze bandage 1-2 times a day.
After each use, the nozzle must be rinsed with boiled water or boiled for 15 minutes.
Adverse Reactions
When applied to a burn surface, a short-term burning sensation is possible, which usually passes within a few minutes.
Contraindications
- Individual intolerance.
Caution should be exercised when treating pregnant and breastfeeding patients, as well as patients with impaired adrenal function and renal failure.
Dioxysol aerosol is not used for profuse purulent discharge from wounds.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Caution should be exercised when treating pregnant and breastfeeding patients.
Use in Renal Impairment
Caution should be exercised when treating patients with renal failure.
Storage Conditions
In a place protected from light. The can should be protected from falling and impacts.
List B.
Dispensing Status
The drug is dispensed by prescription.
Important Safety Information
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before use. Dosage and side effects may vary. Use only as prescribed.
Medical Disclaimer