Piclonord® (Drops) Instructions for Use
Marketing Authorization Holder
Severnaya Zvezda NAO (Russia)
Contact Information
SEVERNAYA ZVEZDA NAO (Russia)
ATC Code
S01AX16 (Picloxydine)
Active Substance
Picloxydine (Rec.INN registered by WHO)
Dosage Form
| Piclonord® | Eye drops 0.5 mg/1 ml: 5 ml or 10 ml dropper bottles |
Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition
Eye drops as a transparent, colorless or slightly yellowish solution.
| 1 ml | |
| Picloxydine dihydrochloride | 0.5 mg |
Excipients: anhydrous dextrose (glucose), polysorbate 80, purified water.
5 ml – dropper bottles (1) – cardboard boxes.
10 ml – dropper bottles (1) – cardboard boxes.
Clinical-Pharmacological Group
Drug with antimicrobial action for topical use in ophthalmology
Pharmacotherapeutic Group
Drugs used in ophthalmology; antimicrobial drugs; other antimicrobial drugs
Pharmacological Action
Picloxydine is a derivative of biguanides, an antimicrobial agent with antiseptic action.
It is active against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Eberthella typhosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus vulgaris, Shigella dysenteria, Bacillus subtilis, Chlamydia trachomatis; some viruses and fungi.
Pharmacokinetics
With topical application, the systemic absorption of picloxydine is low.
Indications
For adults and children from 0 years with
- Bacterial infections of the anterior segment of the eye;
- Dacryocystitis;
- For the prevention of infectious complications in the postoperative period after surgical interventions in the area of the anterior segment of the eye.
ICD codes
| ICD-10 code | Indication |
| A74.0 | Chlamydial conjunctivitis |
| H10.9 | Conjunctivitis, unspecified |
| H16.2 | Keratoconjunctivitis (including that caused by external influence) |
Dosage Regimen
| The method of application and dosage regimen for a specific drug depend on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the compliance of the dosage form of a specific drug with the indications for use and dosage regimen. |
Bacterial infections
1 drop 2-6 times/day. The duration of treatment is 10 days.
The appropriateness and necessity of extending the treatment period >10 days should be determined by a doctor.
Postoperative period
1 drop 3-4 times/day.
For the prevention of postoperative complications (preoperative preparation)
1-2 drops of the drug immediately before surgery.
Special patient groups
Elderly patients
Dose adjustment is not required.
Patients with renal impairment
Dose adjustment is not required.
Patients with hepatic impairment
Dose adjustment is not required.
Children
The dosing regimen for children does not differ from the dosing regimen for adults.
Method of administration
For topical use as instillations into the conjunctival sac of the affected eye (eyes).
To instill the eye drops, the patient’s head should be tilted slightly backward, and the patient’s gaze should be directed upward.
The drug is instilled into the lower conjunctival sac, gently pulling down the lower eyelid. To prevent contamination of the drug solution during instillation, patients should avoid contact of the dropper tip with the eye and skin.
If it is necessary to instill several medicinal products into the conjunctival sac, the drugs should be applied separately with an interval of at least 15 minutes. Eye ointments should be applied last.
Adverse Reactions
Rarely allergic reactions manifested by conjunctival injection.
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
It is important to report suspected adverse reactions after registration of the medicinal product to ensure continuous monitoring of the benefit-risk ratio of the medicinal product.
Healthcare professionals are recommended to report any suspected adverse drug reactions through the national adverse reaction reporting system of the member states of the Eurasian Economic Union.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to picloxydine or to any of the excipients included in the drug.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
Pregnancy
Data on the use of picloxydine in pregnant women are absent or limited. The drug Piclonord® is not recommended for use during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding period
There are no data on whether Picloxydine and/or metabolites pass into human milk. When treating with Piclonord®, breastfeeding is recommended to be discontinued.
Fertility
No studies have been conducted to evaluate the effect of the ophthalmic drug picloxydine on human fertility.
Use in Hepatic Impairment
Dose adjustment is not required.
Use in Renal Impairment
Dose adjustment is not required.
Pediatric Use
Used according to indications from 0 years.
Geriatric Use
Dose adjustment is not required.
Special Precautions
The drug Piclonord® must not be used for subconjunctival injections or introduced into the anterior chamber of the eye.
The drug Piclonord® does not change the color of contact lenses (including soft hydrophilic ones), however, wearing contact lenses is contraindicated in infectious diseases.
Effect on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms
The drug Piclonord® affects the ability to drive vehicles and work with mechanisms.
If clarity of vision decreases during treatment with the drug, patients should refrain from driving vehicles and working with mechanisms.
Overdose
In case of local overdose of the drug, the eyes should be rinsed with warm water.
Drug Interactions
Interaction studies have not been conducted.
Storage Conditions
The drug should be stored out of the reach of children at a temperature not exceeding 25°C (77°F).
Shelf Life
Shelf life – 3 years.
Shelf life after first opening of the dropper bottle – 28 days.
Dispensing Status
The drug is available without a prescription.
Important Safety Information
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before use. Dosage and side effects may vary. Use only as prescribed.
Medical Disclaimer