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Sanorin® (Spray, Drops) Instructions for Use

ATC Code

R01AA08 (Naphazoline)

Active Substance

Naphazoline (Rec.INN registered by WHO)

Clinical-Pharmacological Group

Vasoconstrictor drug for topical use in ENT practice

Pharmacotherapeutic Group

Decongestant – vasoconstrictor (alpha-adrenomimetic)

Pharmacological Action

Alpha-adrenomimetic. When applied to the mucous membranes, it has a rapid, pronounced and prolonged vasoconstrictive effect.

Pharmacokinetics

With topical application, systemic absorption is low.

Indications

For intranasal use: acute rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, sinusitis, eustachitis, laryngitis, laryngeal edema of allergic genesis, laryngeal edema against the background of irradiation, hyperemia of the mucous membrane after operations on the upper respiratory tract, to facilitate rhinoscopy, to stop nosebleeds, to prolong the action of local anesthetics used for superficial anesthesia.

For use in ophthalmology: symptomatic temporary relief of secondary eye hyperemia due to moderate irritating effects and allergic conjunctivitis.

ICD codes

ICD-10 code Indication
H10.1 Acute atopic (allergic) conjunctivitis
H11.4 Other conjunctival vascular disorders and cysts (conjunctival hyperemia, edema)
H68 Inflammation and obstruction of Eustachian tube
J00 Acute nasopharyngitis (common cold)
J01 Acute sinusitis
J04.0 Acute laryngitis
J30.1 Allergic rhinitis due to pollen
J30.3 Other allergic rhinitis (perennial allergic rhinitis)
J37.0 Chronic laryngitis
J38.4 Edema of larynx
R04.0 Epistaxis
Z51.4 Preparatory procedures for subsequent treatment or examination, not elsewhere classified
ICD-11 code Indication
9A60.01 Acute atopic conjunctivitis
9A60.02 Allergic conjunctivitis
9A60.0Y Other specified papillary conjunctivitis
9A60.0Z Papillary conjunctivitis, unspecified
9A61.4Z Vascular disorders of conjunctiva, unspecified
AB10.Z Diseases of the auditory [eustachian] tube, unspecified
CA00 Acute nasopharyngitis
CA01 Acute rhinosinusitis
CA05.0 Acute laryngitis
CA08.00 Allergic rhinitis due to pollen
CA08.03 Other allergic rhinitis
CA0G Chronic laryngitis or laryngotracheitis
CA0H.3 Edema of larynx
MD20 Epistaxis
QB9A Preparatory procedures for subsequent treatment

Dosage Regimen

The method of application and dosage regimen for a specific drug depend on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the compliance of the dosage form of a specific drug with the indications for use and dosage regimen.

Administer intranasally or as ophthalmic drops according to the specific indication and presentation.

For intranasal use in adults and adolescents: instill 1-2 drops or administer 1-2 sprays into each nostril.

Repeat the intranasal application every 4-6 hours as needed for symptom relief.

For ophthalmic use in adults and adolescents: instill 1-2 drops into the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s).

Repeat the ophthalmic application every 3-4 hours as necessary.

Limit the duration of continuous treatment to 3-5 days for nasal formulations and 72 hours for ophthalmic formulations.

Avoid prolonged use to prevent rebound congestion (rhinitis medicamentosa) and tachyphylaxis.

For pediatric patients, use only age-appropriate formulations and strictly adhere to the specific product’s labeled instructions regarding age restrictions and dosing.

Do not exceed the recommended frequency or duration of application.

If symptoms persist beyond 3 days of nasal use or 72 hours of ophthalmic use, discontinue the product and consult a physician.

Remove contact lenses prior to instilling ophthalmic drops; wait at least 15 minutes before reinsertion.

Adverse Reactions

Local reactions: when used in ophthalmology – burning, itching, pain in the eye area; reactive conjunctival hyperemia, visual disturbance, dryness of the nasal mucosa, mydriasis, increased intraocular pressure; with intranasal use – reactive hyperemia, swelling of the nasal mucosa, irritation of the nasal mucosa, with use for more than 1 week – edema of the nasal mucosa, atrophic rhinitis.

Systemic reactions are possible, mainly in children and elderly patients – pallor of the skin, tachycardia, pain in the heart area, increased blood pressure, increased sweating, tremor, headache, agitation, nausea, drowsiness, dizziness.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to naphazoline, arterial hypertension, severe atherosclerosis, thyrotoxicosis, chronic rhinitis, atrophic rhinitis, severe eye diseases, angle-closure glaucoma, diabetes mellitus, tachycardia, simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors and the period up to 14 days after their discontinuation; children’s age – depending on the dosage form.

With cautioncoronary artery disease, prostatic hyperplasia; pheochromocytoma; pregnancy, breastfeeding period; hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus, porphyria, dry rhinitis, dry keratoconjunctivitis, glaucoma; use of other drugs that increase blood pressure.

Use in Pregnancy and Lactation

The use of naphazoline during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) is possible only for strict indications in cases where the expected therapeutic effect for the mother outweighs the potential risk of side effects in the fetus or child.

Pediatric Use

It is possible to use in children according to indications, in age-appropriate recommended doses and dosage forms. It is necessary to strictly follow the instructions in the drug labels for naphazoline regarding contraindications for the use of specific naphazoline dosage forms in children of different ages. In children, especially young children, the likelihood of developing systemic adverse reactions to naphazoline increases.

Geriatric Use

In elderly patients, the likelihood of developing systemic adverse reactions to naphazoline increases.

Special Precautions

Naphazoline may have a resorptive effect.

With long-term intranasal use, the severity of the vasoconstrictor effect of naphazoline gradually decreases ( tachyphylaxis phenomenon), in connection with which it is recommended to take a break for several days after 5-7 days of use. Prolonged use of the product should be avoided.

If no improvement is observed within 72 hours of using the eye drops, or if irritation or hyperemia increases, or if eye pain or visual disturbances appear, the use of the product should be discontinued and a doctor should be consulted. Direct contact of the product with contact lenses should be avoided. It is recommended to remove contact lenses before using eye drops.

Drug Interactions

Should not be used simultaneously with MAO inhibitors or within 14 days after their discontinuation.

Naphazoline slows down the absorption of local anesthetics (prolongs their action during superficial anesthesia).

Storage Conditions

Store at 2°C (36°F) to 25°C (77°F). Keep in original packaging, protected from light. Keep out of reach of children.

Dispensing Status

Over-the-Counter

Important Safety Information

This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before use. Dosage and side effects may vary. Use only as prescribed.

Medical Disclaimer

Brand (or Active Substance), Marketing Authorisation Holder, Dosage Form

Marketing Authorization Holder

Xantis Pharma, Limited (Cyprus)

Manufactured By

Grotex, LLC (Russia)

Dosage Form

Bottle OTC Icon Sanorin® Nasal spray [with menthol and eucalyptus] 0.1%: bottle 10 ml with spraying device

Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition

Nasal spray [with menthol and eucalyptus] in the form of a transparent, colorless or slightly colored liquid with a characteristic odor.

1 ml
Naphazoline nitrate 1 mg

Excipients: boric acid – 16 mg, liquid sorbitol (non-crystallizing) – 14 mg, macrogol glyceryl hydroxystearate – 2.5 mg, levomenthol – 0.3 mg, cineole (eucalyptol) – 0.2 mg, water for injections – up to 1 ml.

10 ml – bottles (1) complete with a spraying device – cardboard packs.

Marketing Authorization Holder

Xantis Pharma, Limited (Cyprus)

Manufactured By

Saneca Pharmaceuticals, a.s. (Slovakia)

Dosage Form

Bottle OTC Icon Sanorin® Nasal spray [for children] 0.05%: fl. 10 ml with dosing applicator

Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition

Nasal spray [for children] in the form of a transparent, colorless liquid, odorless.

1 fl.
Naphazoline nitrate 0.005 g

Excipients: boric acid – 0.17 g, methylparahydroxybenzoate – 0.01 g, ethylenediamine – q.s., purified water – up to 10 ml.

10 ml – plastic bottles (1) with a mechanical dosing applicator – cardboard packs.

Marketing Authorization Holder

Xantis Pharma, Limited (Cyprus)

Manufactured By

Saneca Pharmaceuticals, a.s. (Slovakia)

Dosage Forms

Bottle OTC Icon Sanorin® Nasal drops 0.1%: 10 ml bottle with dropper
Nasal drops 0.05%: 10 ml bottle with dropper

Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition

Nasal drops 0.1% in the form of a transparent, colorless liquid.

1 fl.
Naphazoline nitrate 0.01 g

Excipients: boric acid – 0.17 g, methylparahydroxybenzoate – 0.01 g, ethylenediamine – q.s., purified water – up to 10 ml.

10 ml – dark glass bottles (1) with a “SANO” dropper – cardboard packs.


Nasal drops 0.05% in the form of a transparent, colorless liquid.

1 fl.
Naphazoline nitrate 0.005 g

Excipients: boric acid – 0.17 g, methylparahydroxybenzoate – 0.01 g, ethylenediamine – q.s., purified water – up to 10 ml.

10 ml – dark glass bottles (1) with a “SANO” dropper – cardboard packs.

Marketing Authorization Holder

Xantis Pharma, Limited (Cyprus)

Manufactured By

Saneca Pharmaceuticals, a.s. (Slovakia)

Dosage Form

Bottle OTC Icon Sanorin® Nasal spray 0.1%: 10 mL bottle with dosing applicator

Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition

Nasal spray in the form of a transparent, colorless liquid without visible particles and odorless.

1 fl. (10 ml)
Naphazoline nitrate 0.01 g

Excipients: boric acid – 0.17 g, methylparahydroxybenzoate – 0.01 g, ethylenediamine – q.s. (to pH 4.5-6.0), purified water – up to 10 ml.

10 ml – plastic bottles (1) with a mechanical dosing applicator – cardboard packs.

Marketing Authorization Holder

Alsi Pharma, JSC (Russia)

Manufactured By

Grotex, LLC (Russia)

Dosage Forms

Bottle OTC Icon Sanorin® Nasal drops 0.1%: 10 ml bottle or dropper bottle
Nasal drops 0.05%: 10 ml bottle or dropper bottle

Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition

Nasal drops in the form of a transparent, colorless or slightly colored liquid.

1 ml
Naphazoline nitrate 1 mg

Excipients: boric acid – 20 mg, sea water – 5 mg, 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution – to pH 4.5-6.0, water for injections – up to 1 ml.

10 ml – low-density polyethylene bottles (1) with a dropper – cardboard packs.
10 ml – high-pressure polyethylene dropper bottles (1) – cardboard packs.


Nasal drops in the form of a transparent, colorless or slightly colored liquid.

1 ml
Naphazoline nitrate 0.5 mg

Excipients: boric acid – 20 mg, sea water – 5 mg, 0.1 M sodium hydroxide solution – to pH 4.5-6.0, water for injections – up to 1 ml.

10 ml – low-density polyethylene bottles (1) with a dropper – cardboard packs.
10 ml – high-pressure polyethylene dropper bottles (1) – cardboard packs.

Marketing Authorization Holder

Xantis Pharma, Limited (Cyprus)

Manufactured By

Saneca Pharmaceuticals, a.s. (Slovakia)

Dosage Form

Bottle OTC Icon Sanorin® with eucalyptus oil Nasal drops 0.1%: 10 ml bottle with dropper

Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition

Nasal drops 0.1% in the form of a white homogeneous emulsion.

1 fl. (10 ml)
Naphazoline nitrate 0.01 g

Excipients: boric acid – 0.3 g, cetyl alcohol – 0.004 g, methylparahydroxybenzoate – 0.01 g, eucalyptus globulus leaf oil – 0.00025 g, polysorbate 80 – 0.055 g, cholesterol – 0.008 g, liquid paraffin (mineral oil) – 1.15 g, ethylenediamine – q.s. (to pH 3.0-6.0), purified water – up to 10 ml.

10 ml – dark glass bottles (1) with a “SANO” dropper and cap – cardboard packs.

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