Trihydrosol® (Powder) Instructions for Use
Marketing Authorization Holder
Marbiopharm, JSC (Russia)
ATC Code
A07CA (Oral rehydrating salt preparations)
Dosage Form
| Trihydrosol® | Powder for oral solution: sachet 9.45 g 10 or 20 pcs. |
Dosage Form, Packaging, and Composition
Granulated powder for preparation of oral solution, white, odorless; the presence of crystals and easily crumbling lumps is allowed.
| 1 sachet | 1 L of prepared solution | |
| Dextrose | 5 g | 55.5 mmol |
| Potassium chloride | 1.25 g | 33.5 mmol |
| Sodium chloride | 1.75 g | 59.8 mmol |
| Sodium citrate dihydrate (calculated as sodium citrate) | 1.45 g (1.27 g) | 9.8 mmol |
| Including | ||
| Na+ | 89.5 mmol | |
| K+ | 34 mmol | |
| Cl– | 94 mmol | |
| Citrate | 9.8 mmol | |
9.45 g – thermowelded sachets made of combined material (10) – cardboard packs.
9.45 g – thermowelded sachets made of combined material (20) – cardboard packs.
Clinical-Pharmacological Group
Drug for rehydration and detoxification for oral use
Pharmacotherapeutic Group
Rehydrating agent for oral administration
Pharmacological Action
Rehydrating agent. Prevents or reduces body dehydration by replenishing sodium and potassium salts, creates conditions leading to normalization of the acid-base state.
Indications
Dehydration: diarrhea (including in children).
ICD codes
| ICD-10 code | Indication |
| A09 | Other and unspecified gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious origin |
| E86 | Volume depletion (including dehydration, hypovolemia) |
| K59.1 | Functional diarrhea |
| ICD-11 code | Indication |
| 1A40.Z | Infectious gastroenteritis or colitis, unspecified |
| 5C70.Z | Decrease of volume of fluid [hypovolemia], unspecified |
| DD91.2 | Functional diarrhea |
| DD93.Y | Other specified functional gastrointestinal disorders in infants, toddlers and school-age children |
| DD9Z | Functional gastrointestinal disorders, unspecified |
Dosage Regimen
| The method of application and dosage regimen for a specific drug depend on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the compliance of the dosage form of a specific drug with the indications for use and dosage regimen. |
Dissolve the entire contents of one sachet in one liter of freshly boiled and cooled drinking water.
Prepare the solution immediately before use; discard any unused solution after 24 hours.
For mild to moderate dehydration, administer the solution in small, frequent volumes.
Calculate the dosage based on the patient’s body weight and clinical condition.
For outpatient treatment, administer an average dose of 60 ml per kg of body weight.
For initial rehydration, administer a minimum dose of 30 ml per kg over a period of 6 to 10 hours.
Adjust the total volume administered according to fluid loss, continuing until diarrhea subsides.
In the presence of vomiting, wait 10 minutes after an episode ends, then administer the solution slowly, in small sips.
For severe dehydration, initiate therapy with intravenous rehydration before switching to the oral solution.
Do not exceed recommended doses unless directed by a physician and confirmed by laboratory data.
Adverse Reactions
Systemic reactions risk of hypernatremia (increased sodium content in the blood).
Contraindications
Severe dehydration; coma (unconscious state); intestinal obstruction; severe vomiting; diarrhea due to cholera; glucose-galactose malabsorption; hypersensitivity to the components of the combination.
Use in Pregnancy and Lactation
In recommended doses, it can be used during pregnancy and lactation.
Pediatric Use
If it is necessary to use in children, the instructions should be carefully studied.
Special Precautions
Given the composition of the drug, caution should be exercised in patients with diabetes mellitus, impaired liver or kidney function, as well as in patients on a low-salt diet (sodium and/or potassium).
In patients with diabetes mellitus, renal failure and some other chronic diseases, diarrhea can cause significant disruption of fluid or glucose balance maintenance. Therefore, the treatment of diarrhea in such patients may require laboratory monitoring and hospitalization.
If the patient’s need for additional electrolyte administration is not confirmed by laboratory tests, the recommended doses should not be exceeded.
Severe dehydration (weight loss >10%, cessation of urination) should be treated with intravenous rehydration drugs, after which the use of the solution can be started.
In case of vomiting, wait 10 minutes after the end of the vomiting episode and give the solution to drink slowly, in small sips.
The patient should consult a doctor if the following situations occur during use
- Slurred speech, irritability, rapid fatigue, drowsiness, stupor occur;
- Temperature rises above 39°C (102.2°F);
- Bloody stools;
- Persistent vomiting;
- Diarrhea lasts more than 2 days;
- Severe abdominal pain.
The use of this combination to replenish salt loss in diarrhea developing in cholera and a number of other severe intestinal infections may be insufficient.
Persons with renal failure or on a low-potassium diet should take into account that the preparation contains potassium.
Drug Interactions
The drug solution has a weakly alkaline reaction, therefore it may affect medicinal products whose absorption depends on the pH of the intestinal contents.
Storage Conditions
Store at 2°C (36°F) to 25°C (77°F). Keep in original packaging, protected from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Dispensing Status
Over-the-Counter
Important Safety Information
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before use. Dosage and side effects may vary. Use only as prescribed.
Medical Disclaimer