Gynaecol (Tablets) Instructions for Use
Marketing Authorization Holder
Evalar, CJSC (Russia)
Dosage Form
| Gynaecol | Coated or uncoated tablets: 40 pcs. |
Dosage Form, Packaging, and Product Composition
| Coated tablets or Tablets, weight 240 mg ± 40 mg | 1 tab. |
| Biologically active components, not less than | |
| Flavonoids calculated as rutin | 1.5 mg |
| Arbutin | 2.5 mg |
Composition Orthilia secunda herb, Orthilia secunda herb dry extract, Achillea millefolium herb dry extract.
40 pcs. – packages.
Properties
Dietary supplement.
The action of a specific product is determined by the biological properties of the active substances it contains.
The dietary supplement used may not include all the active substances listed below.
Polyphenolic compounds are natural organic substances whose molecules contain 2 or more phenolic groups. They are antioxidants. They can have a bactericidal effect, improve the state of the immune system, and reduce capillary permeability. Polyphenolic compounds include flavonoids, tannin; lignans.
Flavonoids are widely distributed in the plant world. They have pronounced antioxidant properties; various flavonoids possess antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial properties and other types of biological activity. In plants, flavonoids occur as flavonoglycosides and in free form.
The main classes of flavonoids include flavanones (hesperidin, diosmin, naringin), dihydrochalcones, chalcones, flavanes (catechin, anthocyanidins), flavanonols (dihydroflavonols), flavonols (quercetin, dihydroquercetin, rutin), flavones (apigenin, luteolin), and isoflavonoids.
Catechins are compounds of plant origin. Catechin and its diastereomer, epicatechin, are widely distributed in nature. They have high biological activity: they regulate capillary permeability. Catechins are found in many plants and plant-based products and are strong antioxidants. They have a number of beneficial properties, including promoting the strengthening of capillary walls, more efficient use of ascorbic acid by the body; delaying the development of degenerative bone tissue diseases; promoting improved skin condition; exhibiting antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties; they can suppress Helicobacter pylori without affecting the beneficial microorganisms of the gut microbiota.
The antioxidant properties of catechins are several times stronger than those of vitamins C and E.
Tannins (tannic acids) are organic substances of natural origin. Tannins are most abundant in oak bark. They give an astringent taste to fruits and wines and are found in tea. The difference between tannins and other polyphenolic compounds is their ability to form strong hydrogen bonds with proteins. They have astringent, antibacterial, hemostatic, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Anthocyanidins are present in plants as glycosides (anthocyanins). They give plant tissues a variety of colors – from pink to black-violet.
Hesperidin – a bioflavonoid. Reduces venous distensibility, increases their tone, which helps reduce venous congestion; reduces capillary permeability and increases their resistance, improves microcirculation and lymph flow.
Lignans are found in the greatest quantity in Schisandra chinensis. Schisandra lignans – schisandrins, have tonic activity. Eleutherosides – eleutherococcus lignans – increase the synthesis of endorphins, which cause fat breakdown and release into the blood. They activate carbohydrate metabolism, preventing their conversion into fats.
Rutoside (rutin) is an angioprotector. It belongs to the vitamin P group. By eliminating increased capillary permeability, it strengthens the vascular wall, reduces its swelling and inflammation. It has an antiplatelet effect, which helps improve microcirculation. It slows the development of diabetic retinopathy. When applied topically, it also has a cooling and soothing effect.
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) ensures collagen synthesis; participates in the formation and maintenance of the structure and function of cartilage, bones, teeth; affects hemoglobin formation and red blood cell maturation.
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol acetate) has antioxidant properties, maintains erythrocyte stability, prevents hemolysis; has a positive effect on the functions of the gonads, nervous and muscle tissue.
Carotenoids (betacarotene, lutein, lycopene) are natural organic pigments synthesized by bacteria, fungi, algae, higher plants, and coral polyps; they are colored yellow, orange, or red. Betacarotene is a precursor of vitamin A. It has an antioxidant effect and has the ability to inactivate free radicals under hypoxic conditions. It has an immunomodulatory effect. Increases the body’s resistance to infections.
Caffeine – increases mental and physical performance, stimulates mental activity, motor activity, shortens reaction time, temporarily reduces fatigue and drowsiness.
Organic acids, including hydroxycitric acid, a group of hydroxycinnamic acids, are found mainly in plant-based products: in fruits, berries, some vegetables and their processed products. It is believed that organic acids promote the acceleration of physiological processes.
Panaxosides are triterpene glycosides, the main source of which is ginseng root. They increase the body’s resistance to harmful physical, chemical, and biological factors. Their immunostimulating effect is expressed in the stimulation of antibody production, accompanied by an increase in the amount of total protein and gamma globulins in the blood. Panaxosides stimulate hematopoiesis, enhancing the biosynthesis of nucleic acids, proteins, and fats in the bone marrow by almost 2 times. They contribute to the normalization of organ function and various body functions.
Escin is a triterpene glycoside (saponin) from the fruits (seeds) of horse chestnut. It has pronounced capillary protective activity and exerts an anti-exudative effect.
Salidroside is a phenolic glycoside, found in significant quantities in the roots and rhizomes of Rhodiola rosea and Rhodiola quadrifida, in willow bark; it has a stimulating and adaptogenic effect.
Arbutin is a phenolic glycoside, which in the human body is broken down into hydroquinone and glucose. It has pronounced antiseptic properties. It is found in many plants, including wintergreen, cowberry, bearberry, mulberry, bergenia, and Caucasian blueberry. The active compound has a significant antiseptic effect on the urinary tract.
Scope of Application
The scope of application corresponds to the recommendations for the specific product used.
ICD codes
| ICD-10 code | Indication |
| E63.9 | Nutritional deficiency, unspecified |
| ICD-11 code | Indication |
| 5B7Z | Malnutrition, unspecified |
| 8D40.0 | Encephalopathy due to nutritional deficiency |
| 8D40.1 | Neuropathy due to nutritional deficiency |
| 8D40.2 | Myopathy due to nutritional deficiency |
| 8D40.3 | Intellectual developmental disorder due to nutritional deficiency |
| 8D40.Y | Other specified diseases of the nervous system due to nutritional deficiency |
Dosage Regimen
| The method of application and dosage regimen for a specific drug depend on its form of release and other factors. The optimal dosage regimen is determined by the doctor. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the compliance of the dosage form of a specific drug with the indications for use and dosage regimen. |
Used in accordance with the recommendations for the specific product used.
Side Effects
Possible allergic reactions.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the substances included in the product and to the plants that are their sources.
Use During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
During pregnancy and breastfeeding, only products intended for pregnant women and nursing mothers should be used.
Special Instructions
Not a medicinal product.
Consult a doctor before using the product.
Do not exceed the recommended dose of the product used.
In children, only dietary supplements intended for the corresponding age group should be used.
Drug Interactions
Concomitant use with other products or medicinal products containing components of the product used is not recommended to avoid overdose.
Storage Conditions
Store at 2°C (36°F) to 25°C (77°F). Keep in original packaging, protected from light. Keep out of reach of children.
Dispensing Status
Over-the-Counter
Important Safety Information
This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor before use. Dosage and side effects may vary. Use only as prescribed.
Medical Disclaimer
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